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Hit and Run in Virginia: Felony or Misdemeanor?

If you’ve been involved in a hit and run in Virginia, one of your first questions may be whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or felony charge. The distinction is important because penalties, the long-term consequences, and legal strategies differ significantly depending on the classification.

What is a Hit and Run in Virginia?

Under VA code § 46.2-894, you must stop if you are involved in an accident that injures or kills someone or damages an attended vehicle or property.

When stopped, the driver must provide the following information to the other driver involved and the State Police or other law enforcement:

  • Name
  • Address
  • Driver’s License Number
  • Vehicle Registration Number

Failing to stop and provide this information counts as a hit and run under Virginia Law.

When Is Hit and Run a Misdemeanor in Virginia?

Virginia classifies a hit and run as a Class 1 misdemeanor when the accident causes $1,000 or less in property damage.

If a court convicts you of a Class 1 misdemeanor, you could face up to 1 year in jail and fines up to $2,500.

When Is Hit and Run a Felony in Virginia?

Virginia classifies a hit and run as a Class 5 felony when:

  • The accident results in injury to another person and/or
  • The property damage exceeds $1,000

If convicted of a class 5 felony, you could be facing more severe consequences to include up to 10 years in jail and up to $2,500 in fines.

Facing a hit and run charge in Virginia can be scary and it’s completely normal to feel stressed, confused, or unsure about what happens next. The good news is you do not have to figure this out alone. Every situation has context, and the experienced attorneys at Driving Defense Law are here to help you protect your rights, your record, and your future.